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[Xi'an Food Guide] 12 Must-Try Local Delicacies and Snacks in Xi'an

2025年12月10日 HuangjiaTravel
Xi'an, one of China's famous ancient capitals, boasts a rich history and culture, as well as a long-standing culinary tradition. While it may not rival the extravagance of imperial cuisine, its food is renowned for its unique tangy and fragrant flavors, leaving a lasting impression. It is especially famous for its various noodle dishes, which are highly sought after by food lovers. Therefore, a trip to Xi'an allows you to not only stroll among breathtaking historical sites but also indulge in a feast for your taste buds. To make your Xi'an trip even more memorable, this article features 12 authentic Xi'an specialties and snacks, allowing you to experience the most genuine Xi'an flavors.

TOP1  Roujiamo (Chinese hamburger)

Roujiamo is a signature dish of Xi'an and Shaanxi Province, and one of China's top ten famous snacks. It is made by carefully selecting pork with a good balance of lean and fat, simmering it with a variety of Chinese herbs until it is fragrant, and then stuffing it into a golden and crispy Baiji bun. Adding a spoonful of rich meat juice, its crispy outer skin and tender and juicy meat make it unique and irresistible.

Xi'an cuisine - Roujiamo (Chinese hamburger)Xi'an cuisine - Roujiamo (Chinese hamburger)

TOP2  Biangbiang Noodles

Biangbiang noodles, a gem of Xi'an's noodle culture, are beloved for their wide, belt-like noodles and unique preparation process. The noodles are chewy and smooth, paired with a unique secret sauce and a variety of vegetables and minced meat, making every bite delicious. They can be found in every street and alley of Xi'an and are a must-try local delicacy for tourists.

Xi'an Cuisine - Biangbiang NoodlesXi'an Cuisine - Biangbiang Noodles

TOP3  Lamb Stew with Flatbread

Lamb stew with bread is a renowned specialty of Xi'an. It features carefully selected lamb with a good balance of lean and fat, simmered with various seasonings until the meat is tender, the broth rich, and the aroma irresistible. Served with smooth glass noodles and broken pieces of bread, the soup is thick but not greasy, the meat tender and flavorful, and the bread fragrant – a perfect warming dish. If you don't like lamb, you can also choose beef stew with bread, which is also very delicious.

Xi'an Cuisine - Lamb Stew with FlatbreadXi'an Cuisine - Lamb Stew with Flatbread

TOP4  Oil-splashed noodles

When you come to Xi'an, you must try the oil-splashed noodles. The method of making it is very simple: put the cooked wide noodles into a bowl, add chopped green onions, minced garlic, chili powder and Sichuan peppercorn powder, and pour boiling hot oil over them. With a "sizzle", the aroma will fill the air. One bite is spicy and refreshing, with a rich taste that will leave you wanting more.

Xi'an cuisine - oil-splashed noodlesXi'an cuisine - oil-splashed noodles

TOP5  Spicy Soup

Spicy soup is a staple on the breakfast tables of Xi'an locals, especially the meatball spicy soup, which is beloved for its rich peppery aroma and succulent meatballs. The broth is infused with a variety of spices, simmered over low heat until it turns a tempting reddish-brown color, with a mellow and sweet flavor. Paired with carefully selected beef meatballs and vegetables, a bowl of steaming hot spicy soup warms both the body and the soul, awakening the morning's energy and invigorating the spirit.

Xi'an Cuisine - Hulatang (Spicy Soup)Xi'an Cuisine - Hulatang (Spicy Soup)

TOP6  Steamed Rice Cake

Zenggao is a traditional Xi'an snack made from glutinous rice and red dates, steamed over a long time. It is then topped with red beans, nuts, and raisins, resulting in a rich, soft, sweet, and nutritious treat with an appealing color. It is a great choice for breakfast or afternoon tea and is a must-try when visiting Xi'an.

Xi'an Cuisine - Zenggao (Steamed Rice Cake)Xi'an Cuisine - Zenggao (Steamed Rice Cake)

TOP7  Minced Meat Noodles

Saozi noodles are a traditional specialty of Xi'an. Thin and chewy noodles are paired with a carefully stir-fried sauce made with savory diced pork, chewy dried tofu, and crisp wood ear mushrooms. The soup is sour and spicy, and the rich side dishes make it a delicious and refreshing dish that is both appetizing and refreshing.

Xi'an Cuisine - Minced Meat NoodlesXi'an Cuisine - Minced Meat Noodles

TOP8  Liangpi (cold skin noodles)

Shaanxi Liangpi (cold skin noodles) is beloved by diners for its refreshing, smooth texture and its tangy, spicy flavor. Thin as cicada wings, Liangpi is made from rice flour or starch and paired with crisp cucumber shreds, tender bean sprouts, and other vegetables. It's then drizzled with a secret sauce of chili oil, fragrant vinegar, and minced garlic, resulting in a delicate and refreshing taste that is incredibly delicious. We highly recommend trying the sesame sauce Liangpi and Qin Town rice noodles.

Xi'an Cuisine - Liangpi (Cold Skin Noodles)Xi'an Cuisine - Liangpi (Cold Skin Noodles)

TOP9  Lamb Stew

Water-boiled mutton, similar in flavor to mutton soup with bread, emphasizes a clear broth and tender meat. It uses carefully selected high-quality mutton, stewed for a long time until the meat is tender and the broth is clear. To serve, the cooked mutton, vermicelli, and other ingredients are placed in a bowl, then piping hot mutton broth is poured over it, and garnished with chopped green onions and cilantro for added aroma. A bowl of delicious water-boiled mutton is then ready. It's not only a daily delicacy for Xi'an locals but also a perfect choice for entertaining guests from afar.

Xi'an cuisine - mutton soupXi'an cuisine - mutton soup

TOP10  Gourd Chicken

Gourd Chicken is a traditional famous dish of Xi'an, known for its gourd-like shape and crispy skin with tender meat. It is made with plump, tender Sanhuang chickens, carefully prepared through three processes: boiling, steaming, and frying. It has a golden color, a crispy exterior and tender interior, and an irresistible aroma. When tasted, the delicious chicken and crispy crust blend perfectly on the tongue, leaving a lingering and unforgettable aftertaste.

Xi'an Cuisine - Gourd ChickenXi'an Cuisine - Gourd Chicken

TOP11  Hulu Tou

Despite its name, "Hulu Tou" has nothing to do with gourds. It's a snack made primarily with pork intestines and stomach. The broth is rich and flavorful, and the intestines and stomach are meticulously prepared, clean, and free of any unpleasant odor. They have a soft yet chewy texture and are served with vermicelli, steamed buns, and greens, creating a fresh, fragrant, and refreshing dish that is rich but not greasy.

 

TOP12  Gold Thread Oil Tower

Golden Thread Oil Tower is a renowned traditional delicacy in Xi'an, famous for its resemblance to golden threads, numerous fine layers, and soft, fluffy texture. Made with high-quality flour and lard, it undergoes a complex and meticulous process, resulting in a delicate pagoda-like finished product. Upon tasting, it is soft, fluffy, and not greasy, leaving a lingering fragrance in the mouth – a true gem among Xi'an's traditional snacks.

The above are 12 authentic Xi'an specialty snacks, which are must-try foods when visiting Xi'an. In addition, the tender and juicy grilled meat skewers, the savory and unique milk soup fish, the golden and soft persimmon cakes with osmanthus, the fresh and fluffy soup dumplings, and the soft and fragrant honey-glazed rice dumplings are also worth trying.

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